Portrait of Sun Quan
Sun Quan 孫權
182–252 CE · Three Kingdoms

King of Wu, emperor from 229. Bought the north's neutrality on paper to take Jing province in fact, then held the river for half a century.

Your talent and measure now — you are no longer the A-Meng of Wu.Sun Quan to Lü Meng; Jiangbiao zhuan, in Pei Songzhi's commentary

Appears in

Relations

  • Zhou Yu lord & commander — Zhou Yu gave him the river in 208; he gave Zhou Yu's family his care.
  • Lu Xun king & commander — Chose a scholar of 39 over his oldest generals — then broke him over the succession in 245.
  • Cao Cao vassal in name — Took a king's seal from Wei in 221 to keep the north quiet while he fought west.

Myth vs record

The story you may know

The purple-bearded hero of the novel, a foil for Liu Bei's virtue and Cao Cao's genius.

What the sources say

The histories give the steadiest politician of the age: he submitted to Wei on paper to take Jing province in fact, trusted a scholar over his veterans at Yiling, and held three provinces for fifty years.