Chinese Literature

玉皇大帝天庭靈霄殿 · 9

Leaf 9 of the pilgrimage · 大天尊 Great Celestial Worthy

Jade Emperor 玉皇大帝

In Journey to the West 西遊記 (c. 1592) · a heaven-sent power who ends the fight · nicknamed 大天尊 “Great Celestial Worthy”

The administrator of everything, whose authority in the novel rests on having suffered more patiently than anyone else.

Reign
1,550,000 years and change
Cultivation
one thousand eight hundred and fifty tribulations
Two episodes
a monkey in the hall; a drought in Fengxian

The great deeds 大事記

  1. ch. 4

    The Horse-Stable Patent

    招安

    He grants the monkey the horse-stable post and then the empty title, which is the whole rebellion in two appointments.

  2. ch. 7

    Sending for the Buddha

    蓋天聞難

    When the rebellion reaches the hall he is behind the tables until Wang Lingguan holds the door, and his first act is to send for the Buddha.

  3. ch. 31

    Counting the Twenty-Eight Stars

    查奎木狼

    He counts the stars of the twenty-eight mansions and finds one missing thirteen years, which is how a demon turns out to be a department.

  4. ch. 87

    The Rice Mountain and Oil Lock

    米山油鎖

    He withholds rain from Fengxian behind a mountain of rice and a lock of oil, on the grounds that a prefect once knocked over his offering table.

結局 The ending

He outlasts all of it. The rice mountain is pecked away by one phoenix and the oil lock burned through by one rat, and when the pilgrims finally come, it rains in Fengxian the same week.

The book itself: why the monkey was pinned, which translation — The 500 years · The translations · The 81 trials