Chinese Literature

观世音菩萨南海落伽山 · 6

Leaf 6 of the pilgrimage · 观世音 She Who Hears the World's Cries

Guanyin 观世音菩萨

In Journey to the West 西遊記 (c. 1592) · a heaven-sent power who ends the fight · nicknamed 观世音 “She Who Hears the World's Cries”

The one who designs the expedition, and then has to be woken up, uncombed and half-dressed, more often than anyone else in the book.

Seat
Putuo Island in the Southern Sea
Role
the journey's sponsor and its insurance policy
Keeps
three fillets: gold, constraining, forbid

The great deeds 大事記

  1. ch. 8

    Carrying the Three Treasures

    訪取經人

    Given the three treasures, she goes looking for the monk and finds three future disciples on the way.

  2. ch. 17

    The Fillet on the Black Bear

    收黑熊

    She borrows Li Jing and Nezha, turns Wukong into a pill, and puts the constraining fillet on a bear who wanted only to be a friend to monks.

  3. ch. 26

    Jade Vial of Reviving Dew

    活人參果

    Her dew-water in a jade vial brings the ginseng tree back, and Zhenyuan Daxian pours tea for her afterwards.

  4. ch. 42

    Five Rings on the Lotus Seat

    金箍縛孩

    She plants thirty-six knife-blades as a lotus seat, lets him sit on them, then closes five rings on his head and limbs.

  5. ch. 49

    The Uncombed Net

    提竹籃

    She comes to the river without combing her hair and fishes the goldfish out of her own lotus pool.

  6. ch. 71

    Reclaiming Her Own Runaway Mount

    收金毛犼

    She has to admit the beast was her own mount, and had been away the length of the king's grief.

結局 The ending

She ends the book exactly where she began it, in the Southern Sea, with the fillet's owner never having to appear again. The pilgrims pass her cave on the way home and do not stop.

The book itself: why the monkey was pinned, which translation — The 500 years · The translations · The 81 trials