Chinese Literature

毗蓝婆菩萨日宮所炼 · 20

Leaf 20 of the pilgrimage · 紫雲山千花洞 The Lady of the Thousand Flowers Cave

Pilanpo Pusa 毗蓝婆菩萨

In Journey to the West 西遊記 (c. 1592) · a heaven-sent power who ends the fight · nicknamed 紫雲山千花洞 “The Lady of the Thousand Flowers Cave”

The bodhisattva nobody had heard of, who kills the invincible centipede with a needle and asks for nothing but two gatekeepers.

Lives
at Purple Cloud Mountain, alone
Son
the Star Officer Mao Ri, the celestial rooster
Weapon
one embroidery needle

The great deeds 大事記

  1. ch. 73

    The Old Mother Names Her

    老母傳話

    Wukong learns of her existence from the Old Mother of Li Mountain, the only other being in the book who knows where she lives.

  2. ch. 73

    The Needle from the Sleeve

    針落

    She takes the needle out of her sleeve; it falls on the demon's crown, the three-thousand-li gold light goes out, and a seven-inch centipede is left on the flagstones.

  3. ch. 73

    The Breath That Opened His Eyes

    視目

    She breathes on Wukong's eyes, shut by the light, and opens them again — the only healing in the book done without a pill.

  4. ch. 73

    The Seven Spiders Collected

    收七蛛

    She agrees to take the seven spiders along, on the ground that her cave has no one left to watch the gate.

結局 The ending

She goes home with seven spider women as servants and no further business in the story. The episode exists to establish that a thousand eyes are beaten by one needle held by a mother.

The book itself: why the monkey was pinned, which translation — The 500 years · The translations · The 81 trials